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Property Ownership Cost in Costa Rica Explained

Posted by Amy Parker on January 27, 2026
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Buying property in Costa Rica is a dream for many international buyers, retirees, and investors. While property prices can be attractive compared to the US and Europe, understanding the property ownership cost in Costa Rica is essential for making a secure investment.

Costs include property taxes, legal fees, maintenance, utilities, insurance, and community expenses, which vary by location and property type.

At Palmyra Properties, we guide buyers through the full process, helping them understand the real cost of owning property in Costa Rica, whether they are considering a home in Tamarindo, Playa Flamingo, Avellanas, Las Catalinas, Hacienda Pinilla, Playa Grande, Langosta, or Peninsula Papagayo.

One-Time Costs When Buying Property in Costa Rica

When buying property in Costa Rica, there are one-time costs to consider. The property transfer tax is approximately 1.5% of the registered property value and must be paid during closing. 

Hiring a local lawyer ensures that the property has a clear title, and legal and notary fees usually range from 1% to 1.25% of the property value. Additional registration and administrative fees typically add 0.5% to 1% to the total cost.

Most buyers should budget around 3% to 4% of the property price for all one-time purchase costs. This applies whether the property is a luxury home in Las Catalinas or a beachfront house in Playa Flamingo.

Annual Property Taxes

Costa Rica has one of the lowest property tax rates in the region, which is 0.25% of the registered property value per year. These taxes are paid to the local municipality and apply to all areas, including Tamarindo, Playa Flamingo, Avellanas, and Playa Grande. 

Even premium communities such as Peninsula Papagayo and Las Catalinas offer predictable property taxes, making it easier for buyers to plan long-term expenses.

Monthly Costs of Owning Property

Monthly expenses include HOA fees, utilities, and property management costs. Gated communities or condominiums may charge HOA fees for amenities, landscaping, and security. 

These fees are higher in premium areas like Las Catalinas and Peninsula Papagayo, while homes in Avellanas or Playa Grande may have lower or no HOA costs. Utilities such as electricity, water, internet, and trash services vary by usage. 

Coastal homes in Tamarindo and Langosta may have slightly higher electricity costs due to air conditioning. Understanding monthly expenses helps buyers calculate the total property ownership cost in Costa Rica accurately.

Maintenance and Long-Term Care

Maintenance is a crucial part of owning property in Costa Rica, especially for homes near the ocean. Typical maintenance includes general upkeep, landscaping, pool care, and exterior protection against humidity and salt air. 

Owners should budget 1%–2% of the property value annually. Beachfront homes in Playa Flamingo or Playa Grande may require slightly higher maintenance due to coastal exposure.

Property management services can assist absentee owners or investors renting their properties short-term. Hiring professional management ensures properties in Tamarindo, Hacienda Pinilla, or Las Catalinas remain in excellent condition without added stress for the owner.

Insurance Costs

Property insurance is optional but recommended. Basic home insurance costs range from $500 to $1,500 per year, depending on location and construction type. Premium homes in Las Catalinas or Peninsula Papagayo may require higher coverage, especially for beachfront or luxury properties.

Location Considerations

  • Tamarindo: Popular with vacation rentals and long-term investors due to infrastructure and rental demand.
  • Playa Flamingo: Balanced ownership costs, ideal for vacation homes or retirement.
  • Avellanas: Lower community fees, independent homes, and more relaxed development style.
  • Las Catalinas and Peninsula Papagayo: Premium communities with higher HOA fees but excellent long-term value.
  • Hacienda Pinilla: Master-planned community with predictable ownership costs.

Considering the property location is key when calculating ownership costs in Costa Rica, as HOA fees, maintenance, and utility costs vary across regions.

Hidden Costs to Consider

Some costs are not obvious at first glance, including land survey updates, septic system maintenance, access road improvements, and short-term rental compliance fees. 

Planning for these hidden costs helps buyers accurately estimate the true property ownership cost in Costa Rica.

How Palmyra Properties Helps Buyers

We provide:

  • Accurate cost estimates for each property type and location
  • Guidance on affordable and high-value areas
  • Connections with trusted local legal and property management partners
  • Assistance in selecting properties that offer long-term value and manageable costs

Whether you are buying properties in Tamarindo, Playa Flamingo, Avellanas, or Peninsula Papagayo, we ensure buyers make informed and cost-effective decisions that fit their budget and lifestyle.

FAQs

What is the average property ownership cost in Costa Rica?

Most owners spend between 1.5% and 3% of the property value annually, excluding mortgage payments.

Do foreigners pay higher property taxes in Costa Rica?

No. Foreigners and locals pay the same property tax rate.

Is Costa Rica cheap to own property long term?

Yes, due to low taxes and reasonable maintenance costs compared to many countries.

Final Thoughts

Owning property in Costa Rica can be a rewarding investment if planned carefully. Considering all costs including taxes, maintenance, HOA fees, utilities, and insurance helps ensure a sustainable investment. 

Working with experienced professionals like Palmyra Properties ensures that buyers can enjoy Costa Rica real estate confidently, whether for vacation, retirement, or investment purposes.

Looking to own the perfect property in Costa Rica? Contact a trusted real estate agent today and discover the best homes for your investment or dream lifestyle.

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